Philip Fong/AFP/Getty Images
The three plaintiffs outside the Tokyo District Court on January 29, 2024.
Tokyo
CNN
—
Three foreign-born residents in Japan are suing the country’s government over alleged racial profiling, highlighting an ongoing debate about Japanese identity and nationality.
The plaintiffs filed the lawsuit in the Tokyo National Court and held a news conference with their lawyers on Monday, according to public broadcaster NHK.
The suit alleges they were questioned by police on the basis of their race, skin color, nationality, and other factors, constituting discrimination in violation of Japan’s constitution, NHK reported.
They are seeking 3 million yen (about $20,355) in compensation per person from the national government, the Tokyo metropolitan government, and the Aichi prefectural government.
One plaintiff came to Japan from India after marrying his wife, and has lived there for more than 20 years, NHK reported. Since then, he has been repeatedly stopped and questioned by police officers on the street, sometimes twice a day. It got so bad he became afraid to leave the house at times, he said, according to NHK.
Another plaintiff, a Pakistani-born Japanese citizen, said during the news conference, “I think that people in Japan have the image that foreigners who look like foreigners commit crimes.”
“I have been cooperating with (police) because I thought it was important for maintaining public safety, but when it happened not once but more than 10 times, I began to have doubts indeed,” he added, according to NHK.
The third plaintiff is an American-born man who said he hoped to raise awareness of the issue among the Japanese population, according to Reuters.
Philip Fong/AFP/Getty Images
The three plaintiffs and their legal team walk outside the Tokyo District Court on January 29, 2024.
When contacted by CNN, the Aichi government declined to comment on the specific case — but said its police officers receive training with “respect for human rights,” and are committed to conducting their duties in accordance with the prefecture’s human rights ordinance.
The Tokyo government also declined to comment on the case, but said it had enacted a human rights ordinance in 2019, provided relevant training for its police, and was “conducting educational activities to respect the human rights of citizens, including foreign nationals, and to eliminate discrimination.”
Japan is an ethnically homogenous country with comparatively low levels of immigration, which in recent years has prompted authorities to push for more foreign residents and workers to plug gaps left by an aging population.
Japan has struggled to balance its conservative views on immigration with the need for new and younger workers, though a 2018 Pew survey showed that 59% of Japanese people believed immigrants would make the country stronger.
The country’s high ethnic homogeneity means people who look different can attract unwanted attention, and feel othered even if they identify as Japanese – especially…
This article was originally published by a amp.cnn.com . Read the Original article here. .